Busia County, located in the Western region of Kenya, is known for its fertile soils and conducive climate for agriculture. The county is rich in agricultural resources, with maize, beans, and rice being the primary crops grown. However, in recent years, farmers in Busia have diversified into other valuable crops that have proven to be lucrative. Here are some of the valuable crops grown in Busia County:
Sugarcane
Sugarcane is a popular crop in Busia County due to its demand in the sugar industry. The county is home to Mumias Sugar Company, one of the largest sugar mills in the country. Sugarcane farming is highly profitable, and it has employed many farmers in the county. Sugarcane does well in Busia due to the availability of adequate rainfall, fertile soils, and a warm climate.
Mangoes
Mangoes are a high-value fruit crop in Busia County. The county’s mangoes are known for their quality and flavor, and they are in high demand in local and international markets. Mangoes do well in Busia due to the favorable climatic conditions and fertile soils that support their growth. Additionally, mango farming requires low inputs, making it an affordable option for small-scale farmers.
Avocado
Avocado farming is a new venture in Busia County, but it has gained popularity due to the high demand for the fruit. Avocados do well in the county due to the availability of adequate rainfall, fertile soils, and a warm climate. The fruit’s high nutritional value and the growing demand for it in local and international markets have made avocado farming a lucrative venture for farmers in Busia.
Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are a valuable crop in Busia County due to their high nutritional value and versatility in cooking. The crop does well in the county due to the favorable climatic conditions and fertile soils that support their growth. Sweet potatoes are also resistant to pests and diseases, making them an ideal crop for farmers in the county.
Pineapples
Pineapples are another valuable crop in Busia County. The county’s pineapples are known for their sweet taste and aroma, making them popular in local and international markets. Pineapple farming is profitable, and it employs many farmers in the county. Pineapples do well in Busia due to the availability of adequate rainfall, fertile soils, and a warm climate.
Despite the potential for growing other crops in Busia County, some crops are rarely grown. Some of these crops include:
Coffee
Coffee farming used to be a popular venture in Busia County, but it has declined over the years. The decline is due to low prices and the high cost of production. However, with the growing demand for specialty coffee, farmers can explore the potential for growing high-quality coffee beans in the county.
Macadamia Nuts
Macadamia nuts are a high-value crop with a growing demand in local and international markets. The nuts do well in Busia due to the favorable climatic conditions and fertile soils. However, the crop is rarely grown in the county, presenting an opportunity for farmers to explore.
Busia County has a vast potential for agriculture, and farmers have diversified into valuable crops that have proven to be profitable. Sugarcane, mangoes, avocado, sweet potatoes, and pineapples are some of the valuable crops grown in the county. Additionally, exploring the potential for growing other crops such as coffee and macadamia nuts can provide more opportunities for farmers in Busia.
